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Technology phobia is widely prevalent
in almost everyone who is keen to initiate the CRM approach
for his enterprise. The obvious reason is that the need
is felt by the functional aspect such as marketing staff
who - more often than not - are tech-novices.
Before I explain how to overcome the
resistance to the technology aspect, let me mention
that nobody knows your business better than you. Be
clear on your requirements and the rest will automatically
follow. After all, technology was meant to be the answer
to a need and not the other way round. Unfortunately,
that is precisely the mistake made by most companies
and tech-companies thrive on this. Why? Because they
obviously have very limited experience of the functional
need.
So who really needs CRM?
Although CRM can be (and in fact should
be) used by almost all businesses, it's need and utility
is more appreciated by companies that interface with
individuals - retail, banking or insurance services,
hospitality, B2C Internet portals to name a few.
Why? Because the scope for value addition
is tremendous. For our generation, which has been exposed
to a one-size-fits-all model, it is thrilling when a
salesman who recognizes our personal needs and recalls
our last interaction treats us in a personal manner.
No points for guessing whether this creates a loyalty-effect.
The whole goal of CRM is to increase
the lifetime value of a customer to the enterprise.
The reason for the underutilization of CRM is the difficulty
in calculating this life time value. As a result, it
becomes impossible to quantify the benefits in hard
figures. But this does not take away from the basic
fact that the one-to-one approach is a necessity today
more than ever before. AND most importantly, it is achievable,
thanks to technology.
If you still need to be convinced
of "why CRM?" go
here.
Once you are convinced of the need
for CRM, develop a basic requirement of what aspects
you "wish you had" for making an informed interaction
with the customer.
For example, you requirements could
be as isolated as having a robust email management system
that could present all the correspondence between any
particular individual in a chronological manner or in
a subject-wise manner.
After all, how often have you felt
"Oh, I had corresponded with this guy earlier but I
can't trace out his mail." OR when you are faced with
a query, how you wish whether the person making the
query is a past customer or just a first timer.
You may have other individual requirements
such as a tool that could retrieve information on all
customers from your database who meet certain selection
criteria.
Besides such individual requirements,
you may have a comprehensive requirement of needing
an all round view of your customer (as it exists in
your entire database - be it forms, emails, point-of-sale
information, campaign response etc) at the single touch
of a button. Needless to say such information will not
lead to any contradiction across departments as they
approach a customer.
Whether individual or comprehensive,
once you are clear on your requirements, go about developing
a CRM plan. For implementing CRM, you may like to read
further by going
here
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